"surah" meaning in All languages combined

See surah on Wiktionary

Noun [English]

Forms: surahs [plural], suwar [plural]
Rhymes: -ʊəɹə Head templates: {{en-noun|s|suwar}} surah (plural surahs or suwar)
  1. Alternative spelling of sura (“chapter of Quran”). Tags: alt-of, alternative Alternative form of: sura (extra: chapter of Quran)
    Sense id: en-surah-en-noun--YLOpzxS Categories (other): English entries with incorrect language header, Pages with 5 entries, Pages with entries, Fabrics Disambiguation of English entries with incorrect language header: 80 20 Disambiguation of Pages with 5 entries: 80 20 Disambiguation of Pages with entries: 88 12 Disambiguation of Fabrics: 77 23
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Etymology number: 1

Noun [English]

Forms: surahs [plural]
Rhymes: -ʊəɹə Head templates: {{en-noun|~}} surah (countable and uncountable, plural surahs)
  1. soft twilled silk Tags: countable, uncountable
    Sense id: en-surah-en-noun-9NyJ2qL~
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Etymology number: 2

Noun [French]

Audio: LL-Q150 (fra)-Lyokoï-surah.wav Forms: surahs [plural]
Head templates: {{fr-noun|m}} surah m (plural surahs)
  1. surah (material) Tags: masculine
    Sense id: en-surah-fr-noun-ecNZl8lf Categories (other): French entries with incorrect language header, Pages with 5 entries, Pages with entries

Noun [Indonesian]

IPA: [ˈsurah] Forms: surah-surah [plural]
Etymology: From Malay surah, from Arabic سُورَة (sūra, “chapter of the Qur'an”). Etymology templates: {{root|id|ar|س و ر}}, {{inh|id|ms|surah}} Malay surah, {{der|id|ar|سُورَة|t=chapter of the Qur'an}} Arabic سُورَة (sūra, “chapter of the Qur'an”) Head templates: {{id-noun}} surah (plural surah-surah)
  1. (Islam) sura: any of the 114 chapters of the Qur'an Synonyms: surat
    Sense id: en-surah-id-noun-LAXOkKhv Categories (other): Indonesian entries with incorrect language header, Pages with 5 entries, Pages with entries, Islam Topics: Islam, lifestyle, religion

Noun [Malay]

IPA: /ˈsurɔh/ (note: Arabic-based), [ˈsu.rɔh] (note: Arabic-based), /ˈsurah/ (note: spelling-based, uncommon), [ˈsu.rah] (note: spelling-based, uncommon) Forms: سورة [Jawi], surah-surah [plural], surah² [plural], surat [alternative, archaic]
Rhymes: -rɔh, -ɔh, -rah, -ah Etymology: Borrowed from Arabic سُورَة (sūra, “chapter of the Qur'an”). Attested in 1901. Etymology templates: {{root|ms|ar|س و ر}}, {{bor+|ms|ar|سُورَة|t=chapter of the Qur'an}} Borrowed from Arabic سُورَة (sūra, “chapter of the Qur'an”), {{ref|<span class="cited-source">R[ichard] J[ames] Wilkinson (<span class="None" lang="und">1901), “surah”, in <cite>A Malay–English Dictionary</cite>, part I (Alif to Za), Singapore: Printed and published by Kelly & Walsh, Limited, 32, Raffles Place, and at Hongkong, Shanghai and Yokohama, <small>→OCLC</small>, page 429, column 1:</span> “<span class="Latn e-quotation cited-passage" lang="und">سوره surah. Arab. One of the 114 subdivisions of the Koran: Muj., 5.</span>”</span>}} Head templates: {{ms-noun|j=سورة}} surah (Jawi spelling سورة, plural surah-surah or surah²)
  1. (Islam) sura
    Sense id: en-surah-ms-noun-B4IWQi8F Categories (other): Malay entries with incorrect language header, Pages with 5 entries, Pages with entries, Islam Topics: Islam, lifestyle, religion

Noun [Tagalog]

IPA: /ˈsuɾa/ [Standard-Tagalog], [ˈsuː.ɾɐ] [Standard-Tagalog] Forms: ᜐᜓᜇ [Baybayin]
Rhymes: -uɾa Head templates: {{tl-noun|b=+}} surah (Baybayin spelling ᜐᜓᜇ)
  1. alternative spelling of sura (“chapter of Quran”) Tags: alt-of, alternative Alternative form of: sura (extra: chapter of Quran)

Inflected forms

Alternative forms

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  "etymology_number": 1,
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "surahs",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "suwar",
      "tags": [
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      ]
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  "head_templates": [
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  "lang": "English",
  "lang_code": "en",
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  "senses": [
    {
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        {
          "extra": "chapter of Quran",
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        }
      ],
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "80 20",
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        },
        {
          "_dis": "77 23",
          "kind": "other",
          "langcode": "en",
          "name": "Fabrics",
          "orig": "en:Fabrics",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Alternative spelling of sura (“chapter of Quran”)."
      ],
      "id": "en-surah-en-noun--YLOpzxS",
      "links": [
        [
          "sura",
          "sura#English"
        ]
      ],
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  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "rhymes": "-ʊəɹə"
    }
  ],
  "word": "surah"
}

{
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  ],
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    {
      "glosses": [
        "soft twilled silk"
      ],
      "id": "en-surah-en-noun-9NyJ2qL~",
      "links": [
        [
          "soft",
          "soft"
        ],
        [
          "twill",
          "twill"
        ],
        [
          "silk",
          "silk"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "countable",
        "uncountable"
      ]
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  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "rhymes": "-ʊəɹə"
    }
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  "word": "surah"
}

{
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  "head_templates": [
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      "expansion": "surah m (plural surahs)",
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  "lang": "French",
  "lang_code": "fr",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
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      ],
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        "surah (material)"
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      "id": "en-surah-fr-noun-ecNZl8lf",
      "links": [
        [
          "surah",
          "surah#English"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "audio": "LL-Q150 (fra)-Lyokoï-surah.wav",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/c/c4/LL-Q150_%28fra%29-Lyoko%C3%AF-surah.wav/LL-Q150_%28fra%29-Lyoko%C3%AF-surah.wav.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/c/c4/LL-Q150_%28fra%29-Lyoko%C3%AF-surah.wav/LL-Q150_%28fra%29-Lyoko%C3%AF-surah.wav.ogg"
    }
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}

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      "expansion": "",
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      "args": {
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      "expansion": "Malay surah",
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      "args": {
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      "name": "der"
    }
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  "etymology_text": "From Malay surah, from Arabic سُورَة (sūra, “chapter of the Qur'an”).",
  "forms": [
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      "form": "surah-surah",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
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  "lang": "Indonesian",
  "lang_code": "id",
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          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Indonesian entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [],
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        "(Islam) sura: any of the 114 chapters of the Qur'an"
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        "lifestyle",
        "religion"
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  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[ˈsurah]"
    }
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{
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      "lang_code": "id",
      "raw_tags": [
        "inherited",
        "inherited"
      ],
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      "name": "bor+"
    },
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      },
      "expansion": "",
      "name": "ref"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Borrowed from Arabic سُورَة (sūra, “chapter of the Qur'an”). Attested in 1901.",
  "forms": [
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      "tags": [
        "Jawi"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "surah-surah",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "surah²",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "surat",
      "tags": [
        "alternative",
        "archaic"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
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      "expansion": "surah (Jawi spelling سورة, plural surah-surah or surah²)",
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      ],
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      "id": "en-surah-ms-noun-B4IWQi8F",
      "links": [
        [
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          "sura"
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      ],
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        "(Islam) sura"
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        "lifestyle",
        "religion"
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  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈsurɔh/",
      "note": "Arabic-based"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[ˈsu.rɔh]",
      "note": "Arabic-based"
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-rɔh"
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-ɔh"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈsurah/",
      "note": "spelling-based, uncommon"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[ˈsu.rah]",
      "note": "spelling-based, uncommon"
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-rah"
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-ah"
    }
  ],
  "word": "surah"
}

{
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    {
      "form": "ᜐᜓᜇ",
      "tags": [
        "Baybayin"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
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      "expansion": "surah (Baybayin spelling ᜐᜓᜇ)",
      "name": "tl-noun"
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  ],
  "hyphenation": [
    "su‧rah"
  ],
  "hyphenations": [
    {
      "parts": [
        "su‧rah"
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    }
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  "lang": "Tagalog",
  "lang_code": "tl",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "alt_of": [
        {
          "extra": "chapter of Quran",
          "word": "sura"
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        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Tagalog entries with incorrect language header",
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          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Tagalog terms with Baybayin script",
          "parents": [],
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        },
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          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Tagalog terms with malumay pronunciation",
          "parents": [],
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        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Tagalog terms with missing Baybayin script entries",
          "parents": [],
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      ],
      "glosses": [
        "alternative spelling of sura (“chapter of Quran”)"
      ],
      "id": "en-surah-tl-noun-kn3nY4mg",
      "links": [
        [
          "sura",
          "sura#Tagalog"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "alt-of",
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    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈsuɾa/",
      "tags": [
        "Standard-Tagalog"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[ˈsuː.ɾɐ]",
      "tags": [
        "Standard-Tagalog"
      ]
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-uɾa"
    }
  ],
  "word": "surah"
}
{
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    "English entries with incorrect language header",
    "English lemmas",
    "English nouns",
    "English nouns with irregular plurals",
    "English uncountable nouns",
    "Pages with 5 entries",
    "Pages with entries",
    "Rhymes:English/ʊəɹə",
    "Rhymes:English/ʊəɹə/2 syllables",
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  ],
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      ],
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{
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  ],
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      "glosses": [
        "soft twilled silk"
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      ],
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    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
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  ],
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}

{
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    {
      "form": "surahs",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
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      "expansion": "surah m (plural surahs)",
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  ],
  "lang": "French",
  "lang_code": "fr",
  "pos": "noun",
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    {
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        "French countable nouns",
        "French entries with incorrect language header",
        "French lemmas",
        "French masculine nouns",
        "French nouns",
        "Pages with 5 entries",
        "Pages with entries"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "surah (material)"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "surah",
          "surah#English"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "audio": "LL-Q150 (fra)-Lyokoï-surah.wav",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/c/c4/LL-Q150_%28fra%29-Lyoko%C3%AF-surah.wav/LL-Q150_%28fra%29-Lyoko%C3%AF-surah.wav.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/c/c4/LL-Q150_%28fra%29-Lyoko%C3%AF-surah.wav/LL-Q150_%28fra%29-Lyoko%C3%AF-surah.wav.ogg"
    }
  ],
  "word": "surah"
}

{
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    {
      "args": {
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      },
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      "name": "der"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Malay surah, from Arabic سُورَة (sūra, “chapter of the Qur'an”).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "surah-surah",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "surah (plural surah-surah)",
      "name": "id-noun"
    }
  ],
  "hyphenations": [
    {
      "parts": [
        "su",
        "rah"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Indonesian",
  "lang_code": "id",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Indonesian entries with incorrect language header",
        "Indonesian lemmas",
        "Indonesian nouns",
        "Indonesian terms derived from Arabic",
        "Indonesian terms derived from Malay",
        "Indonesian terms derived from the Arabic root س و ر",
        "Indonesian terms inherited from Malay",
        "Pages with 5 entries",
        "Pages with entries",
        "id:Islam"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "sura: any of the 114 chapters of the Qur'an"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "sura",
          "sura"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(Islam) sura: any of the 114 chapters of the Qur'an"
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "surat"
        }
      ],
      "topics": [
        "Islam",
        "lifestyle",
        "religion"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[ˈsurah]"
    }
  ],
  "word": "surah"
}

{
  "descendants": [
    {
      "lang": "Indonesian",
      "lang_code": "id",
      "raw_tags": [
        "inherited",
        "inherited"
      ],
      "word": "surah"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ms",
        "2": "ar",
        "3": "س و ر"
      },
      "expansion": "",
      "name": "root"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ms",
        "2": "ar",
        "3": "سُورَة",
        "t": "chapter of the Qur'an"
      },
      "expansion": "Borrowed from Arabic سُورَة (sūra, “chapter of the Qur'an”)",
      "name": "bor+"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "<span class=\"cited-source\">R[ichard] J[ames] Wilkinson (<span class=\"None\" lang=\"und\">1901), “surah”, in <cite>A Malay–English Dictionary</cite>, part I (Alif to Za), Singapore: Printed and published by Kelly & Walsh, Limited, 32, Raffles Place, and at Hongkong, Shanghai and Yokohama, <small>→OCLC</small>, page 429, column 1:</span> “<span class=\"Latn e-quotation cited-passage\" lang=\"und\">سوره surah. Arab. One of the 114 subdivisions of the Koran: Muj., 5.</span>”</span>"
      },
      "expansion": "",
      "name": "ref"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Borrowed from Arabic سُورَة (sūra, “chapter of the Qur'an”). Attested in 1901.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "سورة",
      "tags": [
        "Jawi"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "surah-surah",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "surah²",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "surat",
      "tags": [
        "alternative",
        "archaic"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "j": "سورة"
      },
      "expansion": "surah (Jawi spelling سورة, plural surah-surah or surah²)",
      "name": "ms-noun"
    }
  ],
  "hyphenations": [
    {
      "parts": [
        "su",
        "rah"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Malay",
  "lang_code": "ms",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Malay 2-syllable words",
        "Malay entries with incorrect language header",
        "Malay lemmas",
        "Malay nouns",
        "Malay terms borrowed from Arabic",
        "Malay terms derived from Arabic",
        "Malay terms derived from the Arabic root س و ر",
        "Malay terms with IPA pronunciation",
        "Pages with 5 entries",
        "Pages with entries",
        "Rhymes:Malay/ah",
        "Rhymes:Malay/ah/2 syllables",
        "Rhymes:Malay/rah",
        "Rhymes:Malay/rah/2 syllables",
        "Rhymes:Malay/rɔh",
        "Rhymes:Malay/rɔh/2 syllables",
        "Rhymes:Malay/ɔh",
        "Rhymes:Malay/ɔh/2 syllables",
        "ms:Islam"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "sura"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "sura",
          "sura"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(Islam) sura"
      ],
      "topics": [
        "Islam",
        "lifestyle",
        "religion"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈsurɔh/",
      "note": "Arabic-based"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[ˈsu.rɔh]",
      "note": "Arabic-based"
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-rɔh"
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-ɔh"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈsurah/",
      "note": "spelling-based, uncommon"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[ˈsu.rah]",
      "note": "spelling-based, uncommon"
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-rah"
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-ah"
    }
  ],
  "word": "surah"
}

{
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "ᜐᜓᜇ",
      "tags": [
        "Baybayin"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "b": "+"
      },
      "expansion": "surah (Baybayin spelling ᜐᜓᜇ)",
      "name": "tl-noun"
    }
  ],
  "hyphenation": [
    "su‧rah"
  ],
  "hyphenations": [
    {
      "parts": [
        "su‧rah"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Tagalog",
  "lang_code": "tl",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "alt_of": [
        {
          "extra": "chapter of Quran",
          "word": "sura"
        }
      ],
      "categories": [
        "Pages with 5 entries",
        "Pages with entries",
        "Rhymes:Tagalog/uɾa",
        "Rhymes:Tagalog/uɾa/2 syllables",
        "Tagalog 2-syllable words",
        "Tagalog entries with incorrect language header",
        "Tagalog lemmas",
        "Tagalog nouns",
        "Tagalog terms with Baybayin script",
        "Tagalog terms with IPA pronunciation",
        "Tagalog terms with malumay pronunciation",
        "Tagalog terms with missing Baybayin script entries"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "alternative spelling of sura (“chapter of Quran”)"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "sura",
          "sura#Tagalog"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "alt-of",
        "alternative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈsuɾa/",
      "tags": [
        "Standard-Tagalog"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[ˈsuː.ɾɐ]",
      "tags": [
        "Standard-Tagalog"
      ]
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-uɾa"
    }
  ],
  "word": "surah"
}

Download raw JSONL data for surah meaning in All languages combined (7.3kB)


This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2026-03-25 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2026-03-03 using wiktextract (05c257f and 9d9a410). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.